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1 exemption clause
*оговорка освобождения от ответственности*а) юр., эк. (оговорка в договоре, которая ограничивает ответственность одной из сторон)Syn:б) торг., брит. (оговорка, добавленная к договору стандартной формы о продаже товаров или предложении услуг, содержащая положения, отрицающая некоторые условия договора, содержащиеся обычно в законодательных актах, представляющих типовую форму договора; такие условия обычно трактуются судом в пользу покупателя; ряд законодательных актов (закон "О продаже в рассрочку" от 1965 г., закон "О предложении товаров (с включенными терминами)" от 1973 г., закон "О недобросовестных условиях контракта" от 1977 г.) накладывает ограничения на подобные оговорки, а закон "О продаже товаров" от 1979 г. прямо утверждает, что специально оговоренные условия или гарантии в конкретном договоре не могут исключить условия типового договора о продаже товаров, предписанные законом)Syn:See:Hire Purchase Act 1965, Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977, Sale of Goods Act 1979, contract of sale of goods, exclusion of seller's liability, standard-form contract, limitation clause, Suisse Atlantique case* * * -
2 hot cargo clause
упр. оговорка о горячем грузе* (оговорка в профсоюзном договоре, разрешающая работникам отказываться от обработки продукции, поступившей с предприятия, на котором не урегулирован трудовой конфликт, или от выполнения иных работ, которые так или иначе пойдут на пользу работодателя, обвиняемого в нечестной трудовой практике; в США возможность использования таких оговорок была ограничена законом Тафта-Хартли)See: -
3 competition
noun* * *[kompə'tiʃən]1) (the act of competing; rivalry: Competition makes children try harder.) der Wettkampf2) (people competing for a prize etc: There's a lot of competition for this job.) die Konkurrenz3) (a contest for a prize: Have you entered the tennis competition?) der Wettkampf* * *com·pe·ti·tion[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən, AM ˌkɑ:m-]nfierce \competition ein harter Kampf▪ to be in \competition with sb mit jdm konkurrieren, in Konkurrenz [o im Wettbewerb] zu jdm stehenshe's no \competition sie ist keine Konkurrenzunfair \competition unlauterer Wettbewerbbeauty \competition Schönheitswettbewerb mdiving/swimming \competition Tauch-/Schwimmwettbewerb mto enter a \competition an einem Wettbewerb teilnehmen, bei einem Wettbewerb mitmachen* * *["kɒmpI'tISən]n1) no pl Konkurrenz f (for um)a spirit of competition — Wettbewerbs- or Konkurrenzdenken nt
to be in competition with sb — mit jdm wetteifern or (esp Comm) konkurrieren
beauty/swimming competition — Schönheitskonkurrenz f or -wettbewerb m/Schwimmwettbewerb m
* * *for um)2. Konkurrenz f:a) WIRTSCH Wettbewerb m, Konkurrenzkampf m:free (unfair) competition freier (unlauterer) Wettbewerb;competition clause Konkurrenzklausel f;enter into competition with in Konkurrenz treten mit, konkurrieren mitb) WIRTSCH Konkurrenzfirma f, -firmen plc) weitS. Gegner pl, Rivalen pl3. SPORT Wettkampf m, Konkurrenz f, Veranstaltung f:competition rules Wettkampfbestimmungen4. a) Preisausschreiben nb) Wettbewerb m5. BIOL Existenzkampf m* * *noun* * *n.Konkurrenz f.Konkurrenzkampf m.Preisausschreiben n.Wettbewerb m. -
4 treaty
n( on smth) договор (о чем-л.)to abandon a treaty — отказываться от договора, денонсировать договор
to abolish / to abrogate a treaty — аннулировать / отменять договор
to adhere to (terms of) a treaty — придерживаться условий / соблюдать условия договора
to annul a treaty — аннулировать / отменять договор
to become a party to / to join a treaty — присоединяться к договору
to breach / to break treaty — нарушать договор
to break off a treaty — денонсировать / расторгать договор
to cancel a treaty — аннулировать / отменять договор
to conflict with / to contravene a treaty — противоречить договору
to denounce a treaty — денонсировать / расторгать договор
to draft / to draw up a treaty — разрабатывать проект договора
to end a treaty — денонсировать / расторгать договор
to extend (the validity of) a treaty — продлевать срок действия договора, пролонгировать договор
to give the President the Senate's counsel and consent to ratify the treaty — давать президенту совет и согласие Сената на ратификацию договора
to implement a treaty — выполнять договор / условия договора
to impose a treaty (on / upon smb) — навязывать договор (кому-л.)
to legally write smth into a treaty — официально вносить что-л. в договор
to observe the terms / provisions of a treaty — выполнять положения договора
to offer to sign a nonaggression treaty with a country — предлагать подписать договор о ненападении с какой-л. страной
to pass a treaty — утверждать / одобрять договор ( о законодательном органе)
to present one's draft treaty — представлять свой проект договора
to prolong (the validity of) a treaty — продлевать срок действия договора, пролонгировать договор
to ram a treaty down smb's throat — навязывать договор кому-л.
to renounce a treaty — денонсировать / расторгать договор
to revoke a treaty — аннулировать / отменять договор
to rush headlong to a treaty — необдуманно / безрассудно заключать договор
to sign a treaty in smb's name — подписывать договор от имени кого-л.
to sign a peace treaty — подписывать мирный договор / мир
- abortive treatyto withdraw from a treaty — денонсировать договор, выходить из договора
- abrogation of a treaty - Antarctic treaty
- antiballistic missile treaty - arms-control treaty
- article of a treaty
- basic treaty
- bilateral treaty - boundary treaty
- broad interpretation of a treaty
- by virtue of a treaty
- cancellation of a treaty
- CFCE
- circumvention of a treaty
- clause of a treaty
- closed treaty
- collapse of a treaty
- collusive treaty
- commercial treaty
- compliance with a treaty
- comprehensive arms control treaty
- Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty
- comprehensive treaty
- conclusion of a treaty
- consular treaty
- contravention of a treaty
- Conventional Force in Central Europe treaty
- Conventional Force in Europe treaty
- conventional force treaty
- cooperation treaty
- crucial foreign treaty
- CTBT
- delay over the ratification of a treaty
- demarcation treaty - draft treaty
- duration of treaty
- enslaving treaty
- entry of the treaty into force
- equal treaty
- equitable treaty
- European security treaty
- exploitative treaty
- expulsion from a treaty
- extension of a treaty
- extradition treaty
- fettering treaty
- founder of a treaty
- friendship and brotherhood treaty
- friendship and cooperation treaty
- full member of a treaty
- guarantor of a treaty
- implementation of the treaty
- in accordance with a treaty
- in compliance with a treaty
- in the shape of a treaty
- inequitable treaty
- INF treaty
- integral part of a treaty
- inter-American treaties
- interim treaty
- intermediate-range nuclear-forces treaty
- international treaty
- interpretation of a treaty
- interstate treaties
- invalid treaty
- landmine ban treaty
- lawmaking treaty
- leak-proof treaty
- limited test ban treaty
- long-term treaty
- missile treaty
- modified draft treaty
- much delayed treaty
- multilateral treaty
- neutrality treaty
- nonaggression treaty
- nonproliferation treaty
- normalization treaty
- NPT
- nuclear nonproliferation treaty
- nuclear test ban treaty
- nuclear weapons not covered by the treaty
- nuclear-free zone treaty
- objectives and principles of the treaty
- observance of a treaty
- open treaty
- Pacific security treaty
- partial test ban treaty - permanent treaty
- phased treaty
- plunderous treaty
- preliminary treaty
- prolongation of a treaty
- provision of a treaty
- publication of a treaty
- ratification of a treaty is now in jeopardy
- ratification of a treaty
- reciprocal treaty
- regional treaty
- renunciation of a treaty
- restricted treaty
- revision of a treaty
- right to withdraw from a treaty
- secret treaty
- security treaty
- separate peace treaty
- separate treaty
- signatories to a treaty
- signatory of a treaty
- signatory to a treaty
- signing of a treaty
- state treaty
- still-extant treaty
- Strategic Arms Reduction treaty
- ten-year treaty - text of a treaty
- the Moscow Test Ban Treaty
- threshold testing ban treaty
- threshold treaty
- trade treaty
- treaty banning nuclear weapon tests in the atmosphere, in outer space and under water
- treaty broke down
- treaty comes into effect
- treaty comes into force
- treaty comes into operation
- treaty does not cover underground tests
- treaty envisages smth
- treaty establishing normal relations
- treaty excluding the use of force
- treaty for good-neighborly relations
- treaty goes to... for endorsement
- treaty governing the canal
- treaty has been warmly welcomed
- treaty in force
- treaty is due to expire in 2010
- treaty is feasible
- treaty is moribund
- treaty is still at the heart of the disagreement
- treaty is subject to ratification
- treaty limiting anti-ballistic missile systems
- treaty of accession
- treaty of alliance
- treaty of commerce and navigation
- treaty of cooperation
- treaty of extradition
- treaty of friendship
- treaty of guarantee
- treaty of mutual assistance
- treaty of mutual security
- treaty of neutrality
- treaty of nonaggression
- treaty of peace
- treaty of relations
- treaty of union
- treaty of unity
- treaty of unlimited duration
- treaty on the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons
- treaty on the non-use of force
- treaty provides for smth
- treaty remained in suspension
- tripartite treaty
- under the treaty
- unequal treaty
- unfair treaty
- unification treaty
- unilateral renunciation of a treaty
- union treaty
- unratified treaty
- vassal treaty
- verifiable treaty
- verification of compliance with the treaty - world treaty -
5 contract
nugovor• aleatory contract nepredviđeni ugovor• award of contract dodjela ugovora• bid for contracts (to) ponuda za dodjelu ugovora• breach of contract krљenje ugovora• contract award procedure natječaj o javnim nabavama• contract a loan sklopiti ugovor o zajmu• contract bond ugovorno jamstvo• contract for difference ( CFD) ugovor o financiranju razlikeBilj.: Financijski ugovor u kojem se razlika između ugovorene fiksne cijene imovine (sredstva) i njegove prevladavajuće trћiљne cijene periodično doznačuje drugoj ugovornoj strani u novcu• contract of insurance ugovor o osiguranju• entire contract clause klauzula cijeloga ugovora• escrow contract zaloћni (uvjetni) ugovor• forward contract terminski ugovor• forward foreign exchange contract terminski devizni ugovor• futures contract terminski ugovor• guaranteed investment contract zajamčeni investicijski ugovor• leases and other transferable contracts najmovi i ostali prenosivi ugovori• long-term contract dugoročni ugovor• option contract opcijski ugovor• supplementary contract dopunski ugovor• supply, works and service contract ugovor o opskrbi zalihama, gradnji ili pruћanju usluga• unfair contract terms nepravedni uvjeti ugovora• unilateral contract jednostrani ugovor• with-profits contract ugovor koji uključuje sudjelovanje u dobitiEnglesko-Hrvatski Glosar bankarstva, osiguranja i ostalih financijskih usluga > contract
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6 competition
n1) соревнование, состязание; конкурс2) конкуренция
- active competition
- actual competition
- animated competition
- bona fide competition
- business competition
- buyers' competition
- closed competition
- commercial competition
- cruel competition
- cutthroat competition
- destructive competition
- direct competition
- enterprising competition
- fair competition
- fierce competition
- foreign competition
- free competition
- global competition
- healthy competition
- import competition
- indirect competition
- interindustry competition
- interseller competition
- intrabranch competition
- intraindustry competition
- intrasectoral competition
- intratype competition
- keen competition
- latent competition
- market competition
- monopolistic competition
- nonprice competition
- open competition
- price competition
- predatory competition
- product competition
- pure competition
- qualitative competition
- quality competition
- quasi competition
- rigorous competition
- ruthless competition
- sellers' competition
- severe competition
- spirited competition
- stiff competition
- tough competition
- unfair competition
- unrestrained competition
- unworkable competition
- workable competition
- world competition
- competition in selling effort
- competition on the world market
- avoid competition
- be drawn into competition
- be in competition with smb
- defy competition
- eliminate competition
- encounter competition
- engage in competition
- enter in competition
- face competition
- meet competition
- meet with competition
- mitigate competition
- provoke competition
- restrain competition
- shield from competition
- stand competition
- step up competition
- sustain competition
- win competition
- withstand competition competition clauseEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > competition
См. также в других словарях:
unfair — adj. 1) unfair to (unfair to certain groups) 2) unfair to + inf. (it was unfair to take advantage of the situation) 3) unfair that + clause (it s unfair that she has to work so hard) * * * [ʌn feə] unfair to + inf. (it was unfair to take… … Combinatory dictionary
Exclusion clause — An exclusion clause is a term in a contract that seeks to restrict the rights of the parties to the contract. Exclusion clauses generally fall into one of these categories:Traditionally, the district courts have sought to limit the operation of… … Wikipedia
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Directive 2005/29/EC The Unfair Commercial Practices Directive — Directive 2005/29/EC, [Official Journal of the European Union, L149/22 L149/39, 11th June 2005] the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, is a major reform of the law concerning unfair business practices in the European Union. Like any European… … Wikipedia
Himalaya clause — A Himalaya clause is a contractual provision expressed to be for the benefit of a third party who is not a party to the contract. Although theoretically applicable to any form of contract, most of the jurisprudence relating to Himalaya clauses… … Wikipedia
Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 — Contract law Part o … Wikipedia
exclusion clause — See exemption clause. Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001. exclusion clause … Law dictionary
exemption clause — a term in a contract that seeks to exempt or excuse a party from his liability either under the contract to be performed or some other obligation. The clause must truly be part of the contract, and the court will, in the absence of clear… … Law dictionary
Most Favored Nation Clause — A level of status given to one country by another and enforced by the World Trade Organization. A country grants this clause to another nation if it is interested in increasing trade with that country. Countries achieving most favored nation… … Investment dictionary
due process clause — Two such clauses are found in the U.S. Constitution, one in the 5th Amendment pertaining to the federal government, the other in the 14th Amendment which protects persons from state actions. There are two aspects: procedural, in which a person is … Black's law dictionary
due process clause — Two such clauses are found in the U.S. Constitution, one in the 5th Amendment pertaining to the federal government, the other in the 14th Amendment which protects persons from state actions. There are two aspects: procedural, in which a person is … Black's law dictionary